What is gamification? Gamification is an innovative idea that consists in applying game mechanisms to other domains (websites, applications, social networks, etc.). Gamification can help companies better train new employees…
What are ESG ratings? And why do they often seem to be disconnected from reality? In November 2022, after the decision of the Colombian Ministry of Labor to open an…
On January 12th 2023, the three European Supervisory Authorities (EBA, EIOPA and ESMA) published a review on financial education initiatives. The initiatives at issue are those carried out by National…
Beyond the passage to a new year, 31 December 2022 marked the end of the deadline given by the Paris Administrative Court to the French State to act to limit…
Behavioral Economics research - and later, Social Preferences research - started with lab experiments in the 1970s, where experimental economists found that their subjects' behavior systematically deviated from self-interest behavior…
The 27th edition of the Conference of the Parties (COP27) ended on Sunday 20 November 2022 in the seaside resort of Sharm El-Sheikh (Egypt). While some are talking about the…
European (Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive – CSRD) and international (International Sustainability Standards Board – ISSB) environmental accounting standards are in conflict on a major issue: double materiality. The fact that…
Sustainable finance, a key area of the ESMA strategy for the years 2023 to 2028. It consists of five key areas: Effective financial markets and financial stability Supervision and supervisory…
On 12nd of October, ESMA presented its work programme for the years 2023 to 2028. With a new President and Director General in place, ESMA could not disappoint with this…
The final version of ESMA's guidelines on the assessment of clients' ESG preferences was eagerly awaited, it came out the 23rd of September. Even if they give a little more…
